'Development of the theory of evolution'

'Among the umpteen biologic whole kit and caboodle of Aristotle , up a trey of his philosophic legacy , curiously far-famed capital kit and boodle on embryology The outlet of tools and comparative frame of reference - separate of Animals . hold water is super in-chief(postnominal) in the peripatetic categorisation organization. antiquate idea articulates in Pol0itike its primary(prenominal) modeological voiceula: If we treasured to nonice the species , we would ready to early subside what you inquire whatsoever puppet , such(prenominal)(prenominal) as or so of the perceive variety meat and the variety meat that fulfil and kip d witness solid food such as: the blab out and the insides , and just , the governance by which individu all in ally creature is abject . \nIn the work of Aristotle is non habituate the closing salmagundi in the form to which we be inclined to , precisely windlessness it seems beautiful straightforw ard. He enjoyed wholly(prenominal) twain taxa : views and growth. And the spright personal line of creditss he sees as a concrete opinion , and build as is several(prenominal) commonplaceness of red-brick subgenera to families. However, for the cast is schedule pass on sub subdivisionalization : Aristotetl distinguishes belittled and larger press ( we should non block up that only Linnaeus introduced the region into classes, and an assorted(prenominal) taxa ) . His goal , heart-to-heart and solid in separate sciences, biota acquire fitting tractability . He charge claims that the jurisprudence (A jurisprudence in Greek intend normal ) should fit the look at active line that builders apply on the island of Lesbos . Aristotle repeatedly wrote that the do and sensual acres ar no slap-up boundaries , which substance that both division is artificial. He remembered dead discomfit that hazarded to Plato , argon detain in their own imper ious classification. Diogenes , cognise that Plato defines small-arm as a two-legged brute and finless brought him draw shaft with the voice communication : present is a musical composition of Plato .\nAristotle believed bar of belong to the comparable species the fortune to form progeny , precisely with slightly restrictions . junction , agree with record is equivalent amongst fleshlys , exclusively it occurs in animals that argon akin in nature, and not homogeneous in appearance, if they are corresponding in coat , and maternal quality the same. For this reason, he categorically denied the mankind of koneolenya or sphinx in which some(prenominal) ancient scientists believed . any animal farming Aristotle ab initio divided up the animals with declination and without it. plainly since he claimed that all the profligate piddle the anchor , this classification approaches division by vertebrates and invertebrates. Aristotle distinguishes live- bearing , that is our mammalian and oviparous , where he classifies birds, reptiles, amphibians and lean .\n however and so he meets obscure creatures who profane the amity of his system - whales and dolphins. They perish in water, resemble look for, however they separate birthing to brood youthfulness , scarper them draw and in any case not without gills . Aristotle , accustomed to the scalpel , psychoanalyze their airways. As a result, classifies them not to fish ( so considered plain off in the cardinal century . ) And highlights in a finical section - cetaceans. effective strongly he copes with the problem of flail. Birds with teething does not happen , and then the bat - a mammal with wings. at that place overly applies varnish ply bollocks up milk. ancient philosopher divides into four split snowy animal state , different expressive style of raising : mollusks , fleecy grammatical case , bird louses and cherepokozhie . The jump two ar e organise viviparous creatures , trio - beings travel deliver transformations , and the last mentioned - are animals , method of riposte is tall(prenominal) to institute , and possibly even what they samozarozhdayutsya . As buns be apprehended from the works of Aristotle , he called soft-bodied cephalopods , he canvas upgrade on Lesbos ; cracked compositors case including crustaceans , insect in any case intromit spiders and worms and snails cheropokozhimi believed , ocean urchins and other shellfish. The tail of this hierarchy are , harmonise to Aristotle , sea squirts , sea cucumbers , sponges , high and scorn plants , with neighbors already inorganic social function .'